Photo of David M. Schwartz

David is the leader of Thompson Hine's International Trade practice group and a member of the firm's International Committee. He advises clients on the risks and opportunities presented by U.S. international trade laws and regulations and international trade agreements. He focuses on antidumping (AD), countervailing duty (CVD) and safeguard litigation, international trade policy, and cross-border compliance issues affecting goods, services, technology and investments that involve transportation, customs, export controls, economic sanctions, anti-boycott and anti-bribery laws and regulations.

On February 20, 2026, the U.S. Supreme Court (SCOTUS) in a 6-3 ruling determined that President Donald Trump’s use of the International Economic Emergency Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose tariffs was unlawful. In its decision, the SCOTUS stated: “When Congress grants the power to impose tariffs, it does so clearly and with careful constraints. 

On February 12, 2026, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) announced that the United States and the Republic of China (Taiwan) signed the Agreement on Reciprocal Trade between the United States of America and Taiwan (the “Agreement”), under the auspices of the American Institute in Taiwan and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative

On February 5, 2026, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) announced that the United States and The Argentine Republic have signed the U.S.-Argentina Agreement on Reciprocal Trade and Investment (Agreement). According to Ambassador Jamieson Greer, the USTR, the Agreement serves “as a model of how countries in the Americas, from Alaska to Tierra

On February 6, 2026, President Donald Trump issued both an Executive Order (“EO”) and a joint statement announcing a “framework for an Interim Agreement” with India that reduces U.S. tariffs on imports of Indian products, lowering the overall rate from 50% to 25% with a further reduction to 18% to be “promptly” implemented.  Effective February

On January 29, 2026, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) announced that the United States and El Salvador have signed the U.S.-El Salvador Agreement on Reciprocal Trade (Agreement). According to Ambassador Jamieson Greer, the USTR: “Today’s signing of the first Agreement on Reciprocal Trade in the Western Hemisphere will further strengthen markets for

On January 30, 2026, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) announced that the United States and Guatemala have signed the United States–Guatemala Agreement on Reciprocal Trade (Agreement). According to Ambassador Jamieson Greer, the USTR: “Today’s signing of another Agreement on Reciprocal Trade in the Western Hemisphere addresses trade barriers facing American workers and

On January 14, 2026, President Donald Trump issued Proclamation 11002, announcing that, effective January 15, 2026, the United States is levying a 25% tariff on “a very narrow category of semiconductors” critical to the artificial intelligence (AI) sector, unless those semiconductors are imported “to support the buildout of the United States supply chain.” The

On January 14, 2026, President Donald Trump issued Proclamation 11001, concluding that processed critical minerals and their derivative products (PCMDPs) would not be subject now to an additional tariff under Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. Section 232 authorizes the president to adjust duties on goods imported in quantities or under

On January 15, 2026, the United States and Taiwan agreed to a trade deal to establish “a strategic economic partnership … to decisively strengthen U.S. domestic semiconductor supply chains and secure America’s technological and industrial leadership.” While the text and full terms of the trade deal were not released, the Department of Commerce released a

On January 2, 2026, U.S. Customs and Border Protection (“CBP”), an agency within the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, published an interim final rule announcing it will move to an all-electronic refund system beginning February 6, 2026.  As a result, the agency will no longer issue paper checks for refunds—including tariff refunds—absent a waiver approved