Update: On November 7, 2025, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative issued a notice rescheduling the public hearing on the operation of the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada (USMCA). Originally scheduled for November 17, the hearing will now take place from December 3 to 5, 2025, in the main hearing room of the U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436.

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On September 17, 2025, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) issued a Federal Register notice formally seeking public comment on the operation of the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada (USMCA). The USTR is seeking public comment that will assist the Trump administration’s statutorily mandated review of the USMCA next year and in advance of the joint review to be held among the three countries on July 1, 2026. Public comments will be accepted until November 3, 2025. 

The USMCA entered into force on July 1, 2020, and contains a clause requiring that the parties meet on the sixth anniversary of the agreement to conduct a joint review of the operation of the agreement, evaluate any recommendations for action submitted by a party, and decide on any appropriate actions. Before the joint review, the USTR is required to provide an opportunity for public comments relating to the operation of the USMCA, including a public hearing. In particular, the USTR invites comments regarding:

  • Any aspect of the operation or implementation of the USMCA.
  • Any issues of compliance with the agreement.
  • Recommendations for specific actions that the USTR should propose ahead of the Joint Review to promote balanced trade, new market access, and alignment on economic security with Mexico and Canada.
  • Factors affecting the investment climate in North America and in the territories of each party, as well as the effectiveness of the USMCA in promoting investment that strengthens U.S. competitiveness, productivity, and technological leadership.
  • Strategies for strengthening North American economic security and competitiveness, including collaborative work under the Competitiveness Committee, and cooperation on issues related to non-market policies and practices of other countries.

The deadline for submitting written comments and any requests to appear at the hearing is November 3, 2025. All written comments must be submitted to the docket “Request for Comments on the Operation of the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada,” Docket number USTR-2025-0004, using the electronic portal at https://comments.ustr.gov/s/. The request to appear at the hearing must include a summary of testimony and may be accompanied by a prehearing submission. Remarks at the hearing are limited to five minutes to allow for possible questions. Interested persons must submit their request to appear and a summary of the testimony using the docket “Request to Appear at the Hearing on the Operation of the Agreement between the United States of America, the United Mexican States, and Canada,” Docket number USTR-2025-0005, using the same USTR electronic portal.

On November 17, 2025, the USTR will host a public hearing in the main hearing room of the U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436. If necessary, the hearing may continue the next business day. No later than seven calendar days after the last day of the public hearing, the submission of any post-hearing rebuttal comments are due and should be submitted on Docket number USTR-2025-0004.

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Photo of Scott E. Diamond** Scott E. Diamond**

Scott is a senior policy advisor with more than 25 years’ experience with the legislative and regulatory processes involved in international trade policy, remedies and enforcement. This includes working with clients on matters involving export controls, economic sanctions, human rights and forced labor…

Scott is a senior policy advisor with more than 25 years’ experience with the legislative and regulatory processes involved in international trade policy, remedies and enforcement. This includes working with clients on matters involving export controls, economic sanctions, human rights and forced labor compliance, corporate anti-boycott and antibribery compliance, national security investigations, and foreign direct investment in the United States.

**Not licensed to practice law.

Photo of David M. Schwartz David M. Schwartz

David is the leader of Thompson Hine’s International Trade practice group and a member of the firm’s International Committee. He advises clients on the risks and opportunities presented by U.S. international trade laws and regulations and international trade agreements. He focuses on antidumping…

David is the leader of Thompson Hine’s International Trade practice group and a member of the firm’s International Committee. He advises clients on the risks and opportunities presented by U.S. international trade laws and regulations and international trade agreements. He focuses on antidumping (AD), countervailing duty (CVD) and safeguard litigation, international trade policy, and cross-border compliance issues affecting goods, services, technology and investments that involve transportation, customs, export controls, economic sanctions, anti-boycott and anti-bribery laws and regulations.

Photo of Samir D. Varma Samir D. Varma

Samir advises multinational corporations on export controls, economic sanctions and customs, and counsels individuals and corporations on the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA) and other anti-corruption laws. He represents clients in enforcement actions before U.S. regulatory agencies and conducts corporate internal investigations.

Photo of Francesca M.S. Guerrero Francesca M.S. Guerrero

Francesca counsels clients on compliance with export controls, sanctions, import regulations, human rights and forced labor, and the FCPA and antibribery laws. She works closely with companies to develop tailored compliance programs that fit their specific needs, and routinely advises clients on some…

Francesca counsels clients on compliance with export controls, sanctions, import regulations, human rights and forced labor, and the FCPA and antibribery laws. She works closely with companies to develop tailored compliance programs that fit their specific needs, and routinely advises clients on some of their most challenging international transactions, involving dealings in high-risk jurisdictions or with high-risk counterparties. Francesca also counsels companies through all phases of internal investigations of potential trade and antibribery violations and represents companies across industries before related government agencies.

Photo of Aaron C. Mandelbaum Aaron C. Mandelbaum

Aaron focuses his practice on advising clients on compliance with international economic sanctions, export controls, and U.S. import laws and regulations. He is also involved in assisting clients with complex cross-border transactions, anti-dumping and countervailing duty litigation, utilization of international and preferential trade…

Aaron focuses his practice on advising clients on compliance with international economic sanctions, export controls, and U.S. import laws and regulations. He is also involved in assisting clients with complex cross-border transactions, anti-dumping and countervailing duty litigation, utilization of international and preferential trade agreements, and customs classifications. Most recently, Aaron has counseled clients navigating requirements under the Export Administration Regulations.